職稱英語(yǔ)考試語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)精講
1.The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C,didt include women players until 1919.
A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing
析:根據(jù)題干,必須選表示被動(dòng)的.選項(xiàng),故排除A、D;因B選項(xiàng)表將要被舉行意,不合題干之用,只有C選項(xiàng)才合用.
2.European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.
A.making B.makes C.made D.to make
析:B、C是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,在此不可用.D項(xiàng)to make或表目的,或表將要使得,這都不合題干情景.只有A.making,可作狀語(yǔ),表結(jié)果.再舉一現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)例: The bus was held up by the snowstorm,causing the delay.公共汽車被大風(fēng)雪所阻,因而耽誤了
3.Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.
A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking
析:根據(jù)this evening,應(yīng)選表示將來(lái)義的選項(xiàng),C、D應(yīng)排除.Take后無(wú)賓語(yǔ),必然要用被動(dòng)式,故答案為A.
4.John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing
析:根據(jù)be made to do sth.句式,可定答案為A
5.The patient was warned ______ oily food after the operation.
A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating
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