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2017公共英語聽力長對話備考技巧
導(dǎo)語:公共英語聽力中?己荛L的對話,讓考生聽力疲憊?忌趥淇奸L對話時(shí),可參考以下幾點(diǎn)技巧:
1. 長對話出題的順序和文章的順序一致,因此在聽力開始前應(yīng)當(dāng)充分利用空隙時(shí)間迅速瀏覽四個(gè)選項(xiàng),了解對話大意,做到有的放矢。
2. 和聽力短文非常相似,長對話在文章開始時(shí)就點(diǎn)明文章大意,而且考題中也會(huì)考查文章的主題,因此考生在考試時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)集中注意力抓住主題。
3. 點(diǎn)明主題后,隨后的部分圍繞這一主題展開,每個(gè)方面的論述類似短對話的問答形式,考試的重點(diǎn)往往落在回答中,因此考生如果能掌握短對話各種題型特點(diǎn)和應(yīng)試技巧,那么對這類題目就會(huì)輕車熟路了。
4. 長對話內(nèi)容比較,題量也比較大,因此適當(dāng)?shù)刈鲂┕P記是非常有必要的。
學(xué)會(huì)聽前讀選項(xiàng)預(yù)測內(nèi)容
對待選項(xiàng)應(yīng)采取快速閱讀的方法,一定要避免逐詞閱讀,否則就不可能在聽錄音前看完選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)的長短、繁簡不一,具體處理方法也要有所不同。選項(xiàng)都比較短時(shí),可采用掃視法。掃讀選項(xiàng),大體了叫內(nèi)容。當(dāng)選項(xiàng)較長時(shí),可分兩步處理:第一步,縱觀全文,以發(fā)現(xiàn)其共同成分;第二步,采用豎讀方法,著重看區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)(尤其是較長的選項(xiàng))之間往往有相同的內(nèi)容。
練習(xí):
Questions 1~4 are based on a conversation between Irene, a secreatary and her boss Mr. Jerome S. Buck.
1. How long will the sales conference in London last?
[A] Form Tuesday to Wednesday. [B] Form Tuesday to Thursday.
[C] Form Wednesday to Thursday. [D] Form Thursday to Friday.
2. What are they going to discuss at the meeting on Friday morning?
[A] The trade in Scotland. [B] The industry in Scotland.
[C] The new factory in Scotland. [D] The site of their new plant in Soctland.
3. Where is Mr. Buck going to see Mr. Chambery, the European Manager?
[A] In London. [B] In Paris. [C] In Rome. [D] In Madrid.
4. Why must Mr. Buck be back on Friday?
[A] It’s his daughter’s birthday. [B] It’s his son Sharon’s birthday.
[C] It’s his wife’s birthday. [D] It’s his friend Sharon’s birthday.
聽力原文
Questions 1~4:
M:I think we’d better go over my schedule, Irene. I’m going to have a look at our European operation, as you know, and as I’ll be visiting a number of countries, I’d like you to make the bookings.
W:Right, Mr. Buck. I’ll take down the details.
M:Well, I’m leaving on Tuesday, April 15th, for London. I’m going to attend a sales conference for our British representatives. That runs through Wednesday and Thursday, and then there’s a reception at Canada House on Thursday evening.
W:Are you going to meet the Ambassador, then?
M:I guess so. But the main thing is that on Friday morning, I have a meeting with the British Minister of Trade and Industry. We’ re going to discuss the site of our new plant in Scotland.
W:So when are you leaving for Paris?
M:First flight on Saturday morning. I’m planning to meet my wife there. She’s going to fly over direct, arriving in the afternoon. Then we’ll have a relaxed weekend before I see Mr. Chambery, the European Manager, on Monday. So from Paris on, I’ll need a double room.
W:How long are you going to stay in Paris, Mr. Buck?
M:Only till Monday evening. I’m going to Rome to see our plant there on Tuesday, and on Wednesday I’m due in Madrid to inspect the new factory.
W:And that’s the last item on the agenda. So when are you coming back? Are you going to fly form Madrid?
M:Yes, on the first plane out on Thursday. We must be back on Friday, the 25th. It’s my daughter Sharon’s birthday.
答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
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