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2017中考英語(yǔ)完形填空答題技巧
中考英語(yǔ)完型填空是許多同學(xué)容易失分的題型，yjbys小編整理了中考英語(yǔ)完形填空答題技巧，供同學(xué)們參考，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有所幫助!
完形填空的特點(diǎn)
1.以考查考生對(duì)短文理解的題型增多。
2.考查動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞用法與辨析的比例在逐漸加大。
3.對(duì)連詞的考查題也在增加，主要考查考生對(duì)行文邏輯的掌握及文句之間關(guān)聯(lián)詞的`理解。
4.對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)和冠詞用法的考查在逐年減少。
完型填空解題技巧
1.通讀全文，了解大意。
完形填空題是一種有較高障礙性的閱讀理解，首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，了解全文大意。通讀一遍仍有模糊感覺(jué)，也很正常�？忌胁豢杉痹辏M量穩(wěn)定自己的情緒，再快速讀一至兩遍，注意短文中的關(guān)鍵詞和中心句。
2.領(lǐng)會(huì)句義，斟酌選項(xiàng)。
考生應(yīng)以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)試填。試填時(shí)應(yīng)做到瞻前顧后、綜合分析、多角度思考�？忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的`聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。
3.復(fù)讀全文，驗(yàn)證答案后，應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍。
細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。
【中考英語(yǔ)完型填空練習(xí)題】
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to__1__.
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph__2__we realized we were__3__. Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so__4__because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on__5__seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. __6__ I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I__7__I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just__8__out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t__9__over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and__10__for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I__11__to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in__12__that someone would say, “Hey. Jeff, why don’t you use the change__13__the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so__14__of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was__15__of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”
I have learned two things from this__16__ . Maybe I was a fool for__17__in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a__18__pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will__19__up with you.
This reflects the saying, “A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “__20__” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.
( )1. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain
( )2. A. as B. while C. then D. when
( )3. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious
( )4. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged
( )5. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink
( )6. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually
( )7. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized
( )8. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found
( )9. A. look B. get C. turn D. think
( )10. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send
( )11. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant
( )12. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear
( )13. A. into B. with C. for D. from
( )14. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased
( )15. A. warned B. reminded C. thought D. told
( )16. A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake
( )17. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving
( )18. A. free B. cheap C. plain D. delicious
( )19. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put
( )20. A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero
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