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  • 必看!中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

    時(shí)間:2024-06-26 17:07:05 中考 我要投稿
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    必看!2016中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)匯總

      中考試題考查詞語(yǔ)辨析主要是每組詞或短語(yǔ)之間的細(xì)小差別,為了幫助同學(xué)們積累更多的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),下面是YJBYS小編為大家搜索整理的關(guān)于中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)匯總,歡迎參考學(xué)習(xí),希望對(duì)大家備考有所幫助!想了解更多相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)!

    必看!2016中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)匯總

      (1)動(dòng)詞+介詞

      常見(jiàn)的有l(wèi)ook for, look after, ask for, laugh at, hear of 等。這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)只能放在介詞后。如:

      Don’t laugh at others.

      Tom asked his parents for a bike.

      (2)動(dòng)詞+副詞

      常見(jiàn)的有g(shù)ive up, pick up, think over, find out, hand in,等。這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞,既可放在副詞前邊,又可放在副詞后邊;賓語(yǔ)如果是人稱代詞或反身代詞,則要放在副詞前邊。如:

      You’ll hand in your homework tomorrow.

      Please don’t forget to hand it in.

      (3)動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞

      常見(jiàn)的有 go on with, catch up with等。這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)只能放在介詞后邊。如:

      Go on and I’ll catch up with you in five minutes.

      After a short rest, he went on with his research work.

      (4)動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞

      常見(jiàn)的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, make fun of 等。這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)只能放在介詞后邊。如:

      You should pay attention to your handwriting.

      We should make full use of our time.

      (5)動(dòng)詞+形容詞

      常見(jiàn)的有l(wèi)eave open, set free, cut open等。這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞,則賓語(yǔ)可放在形容詞的前邊,也可放在后邊;賓語(yǔ)如果是人稱代詞或反身代詞,則必須放在形容詞前邊。如:

      The prisoners were set free.

      He cut it open.

      (6)動(dòng)詞+名詞

      常見(jiàn)的有take place, make friends等。這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用作不及物動(dòng)詞。如:

      This story took place three years ago.

      I make friends with a lot of people.

      動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析

      (1)be made in(在……生產(chǎn)或制造),be made of(由……組成或構(gòu)成)

      (2)come down(下來(lái);落),come along(來(lái);隨同),come to oneself(蘇醒),come true(實(shí)現(xiàn)),come out(花開(kāi);發(fā)芽;出現(xiàn);出來(lái)),come over(過(guò)來(lái);順便來(lái)訪),come in(進(jìn)來(lái)),come on(來(lái)吧;跟著來(lái);趕快), come up with(找到;提出)

      (3)do one’s best(盡最大努力), do well in(在……干得好), do one’s homework(做作業(yè)),do some reading(閱讀)

      (4)fall asleep(入睡),fall behind(落在…..后面),fall off(從……掉下),fall down(到下;跌倒)

      (5)get down(下來(lái);落下),get on(上車),get to(到達(dá)),get up(起床),get back(回來(lái);取回),get off(下來(lái)),get on well with(與……相處融洽),get married(結(jié)婚),get together(相聚)

      (6)give up(放棄),give…a hand(給與……幫助),give a concert(開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì))

      (7)go back(回去),go on(繼續(xù)),go home(回家),go to bed(睡覺(jué)),go over(過(guò)一遍;仔細(xì)檢查),go out(外出;到外面),go wrong(走錯(cuò)路),go on doing(繼續(xù)做某事),go shopping(買(mǎi)東西),go boating(去劃船), go fishing(去釣魚(yú)),go hiking(去徒步旅行),go skating(去滑冰),go straight along(沿著……一直往前走)

      (8)have a look(看一看), have a seat(坐下), have supper(吃晚餐), have a rest(休息), have sports(進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)), have a cold(感冒), have a cough(咳嗽), have a good time(過(guò)得愉快), have a headache(頭痛),have a try(嘗試;努力)

      (9)look for(尋找),look out(留神; 注意),look over(仔細(xì)檢查),look up(向上看;抬頭看),look after(照顧; 照看),look at(看; 觀看),look like(看起來(lái)像),look the same(看起來(lái)像),

      (10)make friends(交朋友),make phone calls(打電話),make money(賺錢(qián)),make the bed(整理床鋪),make a noise(吵鬧),make a faces(做鬼臉),make one’s way to(往……走去),make room for(給……騰出地方),make a decision(做出決定),make a mistake(犯錯(cuò)誤),make up one’s mind(下決心)

      (11)put on(上演;穿上;戴上),put up(掛起;舉起),put down(把某物放下來(lái)),put away(把某物收起來(lái)), put off(推遲)

      (12)take off(脫掉衣服),take photos(照相),take time(花費(fèi)時(shí)間),take out(取出),take a seat(坐下),take an active part in(積極參加),take care of(照顧;照料;注意),take exercise(做運(yùn)動(dòng)),take one’s place(坐某人的位置;代替某人的職務(wù)),take turn(輪流)

      (13)talk about(談話;交談),talk with(和……交談)

      (14)turn on(打開(kāi)電燈,收音機(jī),煤氣,自來(lái)水等),turn off(關(guān)上電燈,收音機(jī),煤氣,自來(lái)水等),turn down(關(guān)小;調(diào)低),turn…over(把…..翻過(guò)來(lái))

      (15)think of(認(rèn)為;想起),think about(考慮)

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