GRE考試寫作樁體解析
GRE寫作題庫之GRE作文題目:
87"In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important discoveries."
GRE寫作精講之提綱解析:
87 beginner會有一些發(fā)現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢,但專家的發(fā)現(xiàn)更有價(jià)值
1、承認(rèn)beginner因 curiosity 和 courage,容易比保守專家發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,innovate, critical thinking
Watson and Crick, the discoverers of DNA structure, are the beginners in biology.
Einstein published four most famous papers in his twenties. And once he said,” when I first touch the theory of classic mechanic, I feel that there are some problems in it." It is his ability of critical thinking and not to agree the authority blindly, that finally results that he put forward to the famous theory of relativity and lead the people to explore the world of microcosmic and high-speed.
2、beginner要有更多積累,系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)
The institute of mathematics in Chinese Academy of Science receives hundreds of letters from amateurs every year, each of them claims that he has proved Goldbach's conjecture. But the mathematicians find that most of these demonstrations lack the elementary knowledge of the number theory, and none of so-called demonstrations can be verified.
Newton once said :"If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.", and these"shoulders of giants" are knowledge, methods, experience that had been passed down from our antecessor, and these are the foundations of making a discovery.
3、專家 ready to make significant discoveries
Darwin, for instance, devoted himself in biology since he was a child, and after long time investigation and researching, he found that all species were evolved by natural selection from simple and preliminary conditions, and wrote his famous book "The Origin of Species".
Another, Einstein, who found the special and general relativity, the theory that revolutionized modern thought on the nature of space and time, based on decades of working in physics. Even in art world, the discoveries are still made upon long time studying. A case in point is Monet, a famous painter known as the founder of impressionism, spent most of his life examining the effect of changing light and atmosphere on a subject.
在研究領(lǐng)域中,新手比老手更容易獲得發(fā)現(xiàn)、成就
研究領(lǐng)域中,創(chuàng)新和開放的思維是非常重要的品質(zhì)。只有這樣,才能取得突破。一個(gè)新人往往就具有這種品質(zhì),因?yàn)樗麄儎倓傔M(jìn)入這個(gè)領(lǐng)域,不被很多的`規(guī)則束縛,不怕困難。因此往往有重大發(fā)現(xiàn)。比如,量子物理的歷史就是
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