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  • 優(yōu)秀雅思作文開頭寫法

    發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-06-15 編輯:穎瑜

      其實(shí)我們可以把雅思寫作題目中的提問方式分成四個(gè)大類:觀點(diǎn)類(opinionessay)、討論類(discussionessay)、優(yōu)劣勢(shì)類(advantageanddisadvantageessay)和報(bào)告類(report)。每一種提問方式的題目都有自己不同的開頭段寫作方法。請(qǐng)隨小編一起看看吧!

      Part1OpinionEssay

      觀察觀點(diǎn)類題目的特征,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),此類題型的特征是題目有且只有一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。而題目要求我們回答的是“同意”或“不同意”的觀點(diǎn)。所以只要確定好自己的觀點(diǎn),開頭段就可以寫出來。例如:

      Somepeoplebelievethatlivinginbigcitiesisbadforhealth.

      Doyouagreeordisagree?

      如果,我們選擇同意此觀點(diǎn),可以根據(jù)“背景句+直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目+個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)”的公式。

      Thesedays,itisquitecommontoseethatagrowingnumberofpeoplechoosetosettledowninlargecities.(背景句)Butsomepeoplearguethatleadinganurbanlifewouldproducenegativeinfluencesonpeople’shealth.(直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目)Personally,Iagreewiththisidea.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))

      如果選擇不同意題目觀點(diǎn),則可以用“although”的讓步狀語從句進(jìn)行改寫,得到:

      Thesedays,itisquitecommontoseethatagrowingnumberofpeoplechoosetosettledowninlargecities.(背景句)Althoughsomepeoplearguethatleadinganurbanlifewouldproducenegativeinfluencesonpeople’shealth,(although+直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目)personally,Idonotagreewiththisidea.(個(gè)人觀點(diǎn))

      Part2DiscussionEssay

      觀察討論類的題目,可以發(fā)現(xiàn),這樣的題目會(huì)有兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn),并且題目要求“討論雙方觀點(diǎn)”和“給出自己的觀點(diǎn)”。這樣的題目中,其實(shí)只用在開頭段中寫出背景句和轉(zhuǎn)述雙方觀點(diǎn)就好了,至于個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),可以放到personalidea的段落中。如:

      Somepeoplethinkcitizensshouldberesponsiblefortheirownhealthcosts.Othersthinkitisbettertohaveahealthcaresystemwhichprovidesfreehealthservices.

      Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

      這個(gè)題目的開頭段就可以寫為:

      Peopleinsomecountriesarepayinganincreasingamountofmoneyforseeingadoctor,evenforaminorillness.(背景句)But,still,somepeopleassertthatindividualsthemselvesaresupposedtopayforsuchfees.(一方觀點(diǎn))However,otherpeopledisagreeandsuggestthatitisthegovernment’sresponsibilitytoundertakethehealthcostsforitscitizens.(另一方觀點(diǎn))

      Part3Advantages&DisadvantageEssay

      優(yōu)劣勢(shì)的題目,一般而言都會(huì)給出一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或者是趨勢(shì),這又剛好和我們開頭段中的“背景句”吻合了,所以在優(yōu)劣勢(shì)文章的開頭段的時(shí)候就沒有必要再寫背景句了,直接轉(zhuǎn)述題目就可以了。但是要表達(dá)出自己的“優(yōu)大于劣”或者“劣大于優(yōu)”的觀點(diǎn),只需要用一句話就搞定了。如:

      Shoppingonlineisreplacingshoppinginstores.

      Dotheadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages?

      開頭段可以寫為:

      Thesedays,itiscommontoseethatpeoplepreferchoosingonlineshoppingtoshoppinginphysicalstores.Althoughsomeproblemswouldoccurasthistrendcontinues,Ibelievesuchdevelopmentbringsmorebenefits.

      Part4Report

      其實(shí)report最簡單,因?yàn)橥ǔn}目和優(yōu)劣勢(shì)文章一樣,會(huì)給出一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或趨勢(shì),所以開頭段的組成部分就只有改寫題目。如:

      Inmanypartsoftheworld,childrenandteenagersarecommittingmorecrimes.

      Whyisthishappening?

      Whatarethepossiblesolutionstosolvethisproblem?

      開頭段可以寫為:

      Thesedays,itiscommontoseethattherateofyouthcrimehasbeenincreasingdramaticallyallovertheglobeanditisamostworryingissueofmodernsociety.

      

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