12月7日的托福考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，考生們對(duì)這個(gè)考試了解多少呢?下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于2016年12月17日托福口語(yǔ)答案及解析，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
Task one
【場(chǎng)景】
If your friends’ family member were sick, what would you do to comfort him?
如果你朋友的家人生病了，你該怎么來(lái)安慰他?
Well, I think I would do the following things to comfort him: first, have a long conversation with him; coz companion is the best therapy for a distressed person; and listening to his worries and anxiety patiently surely helps alleviate his bad energy. Second, I will encourage him to ask for a leave and go back to see his family. If that is inconvenient, I would then suggest him attend some special activities, like joining parties or taking a short trip abroad, coz those activities will help to divert his attention and boost up spirit.
Task Two
【學(xué)習(xí)】
Agree or disagree: Students should be given one-year-long holiday before entering universities.
你同不同意在上大學(xué)之前學(xué)生應(yīng)該有一年的假期?
Well, I agree that senior students take a gap year before entering college. First, the good thing about a gap year is that you can slow down, and think over what you want to achieve in your 4-year college. In China, students are usually burned out especially after the fiercely competing national college entrance exam; so one gap year will definitely help them to unwind and adjust to the upcoming college life in a better way; second, during the one year, they can travel abroad, take some internship or part time, any of those experiences can help them to have a much clearer goal about future and ensure a better performance in college.
Task Three
閱讀
標(biāo)題：Create A Sidewalk Across the Main Lawn
原因1：泥巴路太臟，下雨天會(huì)弄臟學(xué)生的鞋子
原因2：泥巴路不美觀，會(huì)降低草坪的吸引力
聽(tīng)力
原因1：下雨天學(xué)生可以繞路走，不要走泥巴路
原因2：泥巴路比水泥路看上去自然
The university plans to/A student proposes that the university should create a sidewalk across the main lawn because the unpaved road gets students shoes muddy on rainy days and makes the lawn unattractive. The man/woman does not think that it is a good idea. Firstly,students can keep their shoes clean on rainy days if they choose other roads rather than the unpaved road. Actually students get multiple routes that they can take if they do not take the unpaved road and in this way, students do not get their shoes messy on rainy days. Secondly, the unpaved road looks natural than the hard surface of cement, which can help students to relax and get closer to nature during the interval between classes.
Task Four
閱讀
標(biāo)題：Environmental impact Assessment
定義：在實(shí)施建筑項(xiàng)目(construction projects)的時(shí)候，要考慮工程對(duì)于環(huán)境的影響，如果影響是負(fù)面的，則需要對(duì)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行調(diào)整
聽(tīng)力
例子：一家建筑公司( construction company)考慮在一片濕地( wet land)上修建一座大型的購(gòu)物中心。修建之前，該公司先對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)刈隽艘粋�(gè)社會(huì)調(diào)查，調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)如果修建購(gòu)物中心則會(huì)破壞當(dāng)?shù)氐臐竦�，因此該公司最后放棄了在�?dāng)?shù)匦藿ㄙ?gòu)物中心的計(jì)劃，而換到了其他地點(diǎn)。
Environmental impact assessment means that when a construction project is carried out, the possible impact of that project on the environment should be taken into consideration. If there is a negative impact, the project should be readjusted. The professor uses the example of a construction company to illustrate this concept. The company planned to build a shopping mall on a wetland. Before the out the project, the wetland would be destroyed. which would pose an irreversible negative impact on the local environment. As a result, the company' s plan of building a shopping mall on the wetland was aborted and the shopping mall was built somewhere else.
Task Five
問(wèn)題：男生想去參加art festival，但是他的paper還沒(méi)有完成
解決方案1：晚上回家完成作業(yè)
優(yōu)點(diǎn)1：不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)藝術(shù)節(jié)
缺點(diǎn)1：參加完藝術(shù)節(jié)之后，回家太晚，來(lái)不及做
解決方案2在大巴上完成作業(yè)
優(yōu)點(diǎn)2：既可以參加藝術(shù)節(jié)，叉可以完成作業(yè)
缺點(diǎn)2.大巴的票價(jià)太高，男生負(fù)擔(dān)不起
The man wants to attend an an festival, but he has finished his paper yet I recommend that he should finish his paper later in the evening after he comes back from the festival rather than write the paper on the coach.Although it will be a little bit late when he comes back. He can still stay up late and work hard with all the time he hasgot1 believe that he will have enough energy to pull that off since people usually get too excited to be sleepy when they come back from activities like an art festival. What' s more the ticket to the coach is way too expensive for the man to afford because as a student he does not have any sources of personal in come. That`s why lam not very impressed with the second solution.
Task Six
話題：創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)新的公司或企業(yè)面臨著許多進(jìn)入壁壘( entry barrier)，進(jìn)入壁壘主要有兩種類型
要點(diǎn)1：第種進(jìn)入壁壘是經(jīng)濟(jì)壁壘( financial barrier)
例子1.比如開(kāi)一家健身房gym，需要投入大量的資金用來(lái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)健身器械等
要點(diǎn)2：第二種進(jìn)入壁壘是客戶忠誠(chéng)度(customer loyalty)
例子2.比如當(dāng)?shù)匾呀?jīng)有一家很受歡迎的健身房，如果再在當(dāng)?shù)亻_(kāi)一家健身房則想要把其他健身房的客戶吸引到自己的健身房來(lái)有困難
The professor ta[ks about two types of entry barriers which business owners meet when they build a new company or an enterprise. The first type of er1ty barriers falls into the category of financial barriers. For example when one person wants to open a gym, the business owner needs a large amount of money to purchase all kinds of equipment that are typical in a regular gym. The second type of entry barriers is customer loyalty Let`s revisit the gym. In the area where the new gym will locate there is a well-established gym which is popular among the locals. If the business owner plans to open another gym. it will be difficult to attract the existing customers of other gyms The above are the two types of entry barriers.
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