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寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)演講稿的格式標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
通過(guò)對(duì)演講稿語(yǔ)言的推究可以提高語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力，增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的感染力。在當(dāng)今社會(huì)生活中，演講稿與我們的生活息息相關(guān)，相信很多朋友都對(duì)寫(xiě)演講稿感到非常苦惱吧，以下是小編收集整理的寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)演講稿的格式標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
從大的方面看，英語(yǔ)演講稿實(shí)際上屬于特殊的說(shuō)明文或議論文，其基本組成成分是：
(1)開(kāi)始時(shí)對(duì)聽(tīng)眾的稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)
最常用的是 Ladies and gentlemen，也可視不同情況選用 Fellow students, Distinguished guests, Mr Chairman, Honorable Judges(評(píng)委)等等。
(2)提出論題
由于演講時(shí)間限制，必須開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，提出論題。提出論題的方法多種多樣，但最生動(dòng)，最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如：你要呼吁所有人關(guān)注貧困山區(qū)的小孩，你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的事實(shí)開(kāi)始。另外，用具體的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)也是一個(gè)有效的引出論題的方法，比如：你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話(huà)題，你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車(chē)輛、車(chē)禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開(kāi)始。
(3)論證
對(duì)提出的論題，不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論，而要進(jìn)行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見(jiàn)的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對(duì)比法等等，可參見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
(4)結(jié)論
結(jié)論要簡(jiǎn)明扼要，以給聽(tīng)眾留下深刻印象。
(5)結(jié)尾
結(jié)尾要簡(jiǎn)潔，不要拉拉扯扯，說(shuō)個(gè)沒(méi)完。特別是不要受漢語(yǔ)影響，說(shuō)些類(lèi)似“準(zhǔn)備不足，請(qǐng)諒解”，“請(qǐng)批評(píng)指正”這樣的廢話(huà)。最普通的結(jié)尾就是：Thank you very much for your attention。
范文：
My Future
As the song goes “ My future isn’t a dream .” I love the song which brings me confidence when singing it every time . I believe that all our dreams can come true if we have courage to pursue them .When I was young my father always asked me what I would be in the future . Sometimes I found it very hard to give a certain reply . “ I want to be a doctor .” “ I want to be a teacher .” and “ I ’d like to be a scientist !” Many of these answers are perhaps very childish and ridiculous . But I never think they are far away .
How time flies! Who is able to give a definition to his future ? I know clearly that those high buildings are based on solid foundation . As a student , I should have a reasonable aim , and study hard . My goal is to enter the best university for further study after middle school . I know it’s hard work , and I ’ll come across many difficulties and frustrations . But no matter what they are , I’ll keep working on it and never give up . My teacher says there ’s only one kind of people that are truly successful : those who are brave enough to put up with hardships . Even if I won’t achieve the goal , I have no regrets for what I have done , for I have struggled for my life .
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