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  • 留學(xué)網(wǎng) > gmat考試 > GMAT寫作備考詞匯替換技巧

    GMAT寫作備考詞匯替換技巧

    發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-04-06編輯:梁雅

      大家都知道,在GMAT考試寫作中,還在用一些老掉牙大家都會(huì)的詞拼湊就會(huì)降低寫作分?jǐn)?shù),趕緊忘掉那些詞吧,本文主要就GMAT寫作低級(jí)詞匯替換做整理,希望能夠給大家?guī)硪恍┓e極地參考,從而更好地備考GMAT寫作。歡迎閱讀。

      GMAT寫作低級(jí)高級(jí)詞匯替換整理:

      1.Improve 提高:

      Promote: 促進(jìn)AC之間的貿(mào)易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.

      Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可換做vastly) advanced.

      Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.這次宣傳提高了他的名望

      Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic control 加強(qiáng)政府的干預(yù)和宏觀調(diào)控能力

      2.change 改變:

      Transform:多指改頭換面,完全改變,不能用于形容slight change。說到人口變化:the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口劇增改變了小鎮(zhèn)的景色以及當(dāng)?shù)氐墓I(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)

      3.Emphasize 強(qiáng)調(diào):

      Highlight:the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以換作local) plants and insects.

      highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of… 強(qiáng)調(diào)…的重要性

      Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.

      Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.

      Address: address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and… in the right perspective 強(qiáng)調(diào)正確處理…關(guān)系的重要性

      (highlight and emphasize 的區(qū)別:highlight是告訴人們重點(diǎn),因而能夠讓別人注意,類似于老師勾重點(diǎn);而emphasize則是使重點(diǎn)清晰,不管別人是否能注意得到。而stress則和emphasize差不多)

      4.Develop培養(yǎng):

      Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培養(yǎng)情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.

      Nurture: 養(yǎng)育,同樣可以指培養(yǎng)人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals.

      5.Break 破壞:

      Impair:impair ability; 主要是破壞能力,莫亂用。

      Undermine這個(gè)詞也是指的是抽象意義上的破壞,有逐漸削弱之意,重點(diǎn)是循序漸進(jìn)的過程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility

      Jeopardize: 不能亂用,破壞的東西要上一定的等級(jí)才能配上此詞。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破壞和平進(jìn)程

      Devastate特指毀滅、蹂躪 the earthquake devastated the whole city.

      6.Keep 保存

      Preserve、Conserve 保護(hù)資源用的就是這個(gè)詞,不要用protect,protect這個(gè)詞用在保護(hù)具體的東西。

      7.deal With解決

      Tackle: tackle the problem.

      Resolve: resolve dispute爭論/conflict沖突/problem/issue/crisis危機(jī);來自拉丁語,比較正式。

      8.need 需要

      Require:xxx requires courage and confidence.

      Necessitate: 用法不簡單,沒有摸透。

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